Previous editions
Archived edition for the week of 2026-09-07, as published that week.
Weekly roundup
Data Protection Monitor — 2026-09-07
100 developments, ranked within this monitor. Assembled deterministically from the most recent periodic union run for this consumer — no model wrote this page, and no other monitor's coverage affects it.
223 of 488 ranked developments are withheld because their jurisdiction emitted no evidential publication gate this cycle. They are not missing and this is not a quiet week — they are unpublished pending that gate. Gate verdicts across all 488 ranked developments: BLOCK 223, OVERRIDDEN 2, PASS 263.
165 further gate-open developments fall below this edition's cut and are held for the per-jurisdiction pages.
Developments
- 1
- 2
GIRegulator & Framework2026-07-15
Data Protection Regulations 2026 amended the Gibraltar GDPR to re-instate EU GDPR standards, in force 15 July 2026.
- 4
US-COAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governance2026-05-14
SB26-189 repeals/re-enacts Colorado AI law, narrowing scope to covered ADMT; predecessor SB24-205 enjoined and AG will not enforce pending rulemaking.
- 5
- 6
LUEnforcement & Redress2026-03-12
Annulment of CNPD's EUR 746m Amazon fine, remanded on fault-based-liability grounds; new class-action framework established.
- 7
DEController/Processor Duties2026-03-04
BVerwG dismissed BfDI's suit to enforce inspection rights over the BND (4 March 2026); 2025 complaint inputs rose 36% YoY to 11,824.
- 8
UKRegulator & Framework2026-02-05
DUAA 2025 Part 5 amendments substantially commenced via SI 2026/82; all data-protection provisions now in force.
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 13
- 14
- 16
PERegulator & Framework2025-03-31
New implementing Reglamento (D.S. N° 016-2024-JUS) entered into force 31 March 2025, replacing the 2013 regulation.
- 17
- 20
- 21
- 22
- 30
LARegulator & Framework2017-05-12
New Law on Cybersecurity (20 Mar 2026) revises the personal-data definition and creates critical-infrastructure obligations.
- 31
QARegulator & Framework2017-02-13
Baseline established: dual mainland (PDPPL/NCGAA) and QFC (QFC DPR 2021/QFC DPO) regimes.
- 35
CA-BCLawful Processing & Special Datadate pending
OIPC-OPC joint investigation found PIPA does not enable OpenAI to establish implicit consent for AI training/processing.
- 36
- 37
UYCross-Border & Adequacydate pending
URCDP Resolution No. 8/2026 (17 April 2026) recommends model clauses for international data transfers, extending transfer-mechanism guidance.
- 39
SIRegulator & Framework2023-01-26
ZVOP-2 confirmed in force since 26 January 2023; IP is sole DPA; two amendments (ZInfV-1, ZP-1L) confirmed.
- 42
ISRegulator & Framework2018-07-15
GDPR incorporated via EEA Agreement into Act No. 90/2018; Persónuvernd is sole DPA.
- 43
UARegulator & Framework2011-01-01
Ombudsman-embedded model persists; Draft Law 8153 GDPR-alignment reform remains pre-second-reading.
- 44
EERegulator & Frameworkdate pending
AKI remains the sole supervisory authority; a 2025-effective amendment grants AKI collective-redress standing.
- 45
US-DCController/Processor Dutiesdate pending
Binding breach-notification duty confirmed with 50-resident AG-notice threshold and 18-month identity-theft protection for SSN/TIN breaches.
- 48
US-WAAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governance2026-03-30
SB 6002 (Driver Privacy Act) signed 2026-03-30, WA's first comprehensive ALPR statute limiting retention to 21 days and barring immigration-enforcement/protected-activity tracking use.
- 50
IEEnforcement & Redress2025-01-01
€530M TikTok fine (2025, under appeal); January 2026 FOI disclosure shows €4.02bn of €4.04bn cumulative fines uncollected.
- 52
US-ILChildren & Vulnerable Groups2026-07-31
Children's Online Social Media Safety Act (HB5511/P.A. 104-0664) signed 31 July 2026, requiring OS-level age-signal interface by 1 Jan 2028.
- 53
- 57
US-CARegulator & Framework2026-01-01
CPPA's comprehensive Sept 2025-adopted regulations package (cybersecurity audits, risk assessments, ADMT) became effective January 1, 2026.
- 58
US-ORAdTech & Commercial Privacy2026-01-01
Universal opt-out signal recognition, geolocation-data-sale ban, and minors'-data-sale ban all took effect January 1, 2026 under HB 2008.
- 60
US-KYRegulator & Framework2026-01-01
KCDPA (KRS 367.3611-367.3629) took effect January 1, 2026; AG's Office of Data Privacy has exclusive enforcement authority.
- 61
- 62
- 63
MYRegulator & Framework2010-06-02
Personal Data Protection (Amendment) Act 2024 fully commenced across three phases, in force as of 1 June 2025.
- 65
US-VTRegulator & Framework2026-06-16
S.71/Act 145 (VDPOSA) enacted June 16, 2026, effective January 1, 2028; AG sole enforcer.
- 67
ITAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governance2026-07-09
Character.AI fine, deepfake ruling, facial-recognition decree dispute, and OpenAI fine annulment all active this cycle.
- 68
- 69
US-COChildren & Vulnerable Groups2025-10-01
SB24-041 adds age-appropriate design code and minor-data protections, effective Oct 1, 2025; notice-and-cure mechanism sunsets Dec 31, 2026.
- 70
- 73
NLAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governancedate pending
Record €824,990,000 Uber fine (21 Aug 2026) for automated driver-deactivation decisions, following the earlier Clearview AI biometric-data fine.
- 74
- 75
DERegulator & Framework2026-05-30
BfDI leadership transition (Hennemann elected) and DADG Data Act personal-data competence entered into force 30 May 2026.
- 76
US-MSController/Processor Duties2026-04-08
HB1596 imposes written information-security-program, qualified-individual, and breach-notification obligations on MTL licensees, effective July 1, 2026.
Also tracked by financial-integrity:D6
- 77
US-MSRegulator & Framework2026-04-01
HB1220 creates a cybersecurity liability safe harbor and amends the Insurance Data Security Law, effective July 1, 2026.
- 79
CA-QCAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governance2023-09-22
CAI decision prohibiting Metro Inc. from operating a biometric-characteristics database, evidencing active supervisory scrutiny of biometric processing.
- 87
- 88
- 89
- 91
- 92
- 93
US-CAController/Processor Duties2026-01-01
Mandatory cybersecurity audits and ADMT/risk-assessment obligations became operative January 1, 2026, a substantial expansion of accountability duties.
- 94
- 95
US-OKController/Processor Duties2026-01-01
SB 626 (eff. 2026-01-01, in force) expands breach-notification duties to include biometric data and online-account credentials, with mandatory 60-day AG notification; SB 546 adds DPIA and security-practice duties, not yet in force.
Also tracked by world-payments:W1b
- 96
INRegulator & Framework2025-11-13
DPDP Rules 2025 notified 13 Nov 2025; DPBI established immediately; staggered 3-phase commencement schedule through 13 May 2027.
- 98
- 99
- 103
- 104
US-ORAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governance2027-01-01
SB 1546 (AI companion chatbot law, signed March 31, 2026, effective January 1, 2027) imposes transparency, mental-health-safeguard, and disclosure mandates with a private right of action.
- 108
US-OKRegulator & Framework2026-03-20
Governor Stitt signed SB 546, enacting the Oklahoma Consumer Data Privacy Act, effective 2027-01-01, with exclusive AG enforcement.
- 117
- 124
US-SCChildren & Vulnerable Groups2026-02-05
Act No. 96 requires default-off engagement/discovery features (messages, comments, personalized-recommendation algorithms) for minors under 18 unless affirmatively enabled.
- 125
- 130
- 131
- 132
- 133
US-INRegulator & Framework2026-01-01
ICDPA (SEA 5, IC 24-15) effective January 1, 2026; enforced exclusively by Indiana AG.
- 134
US-ORData Subject Rights2026-01-01
Mandatory universal opt-out preference signal (e.g. Global Privacy Control) recognition took effect January 1, 2026.
- 135
BEController/Processor Duties2025-05-14
Strategic Plan demands demonstrable accountability logs; Market Court confirms IAB Europe as joint controller for TCF TC-String processing.
- 136
US-NYRegulator & Framework2025-03-21
No dedicated DPA exists; SHIELD Act (AG-enforced) remains the sole general-purpose statute; NY Privacy Act (S8158/A8158) remains in committee.
- 137
- 138
NPRegulator & Framework2018-09-18
No independent DPA exists; MoCIT holds adjacent competence under the Individual Privacy Act 2075 and Privacy Regulation 2077.
- 139
- 142
- 143
US-CAAdTech & Commercial Privacy2026-05-01
Active, intensifying enforcement against non-compliant opt-out/tracking implementations: PlayOn Sports, Ford, Disney, General Motors actions in Q1-Q2 2026.
- 145
- 149
MYEnforcement & Redress2025-06-01
Maximum PDPA penalty raised to RM1,000,000 with imprisonment extended to 3 years under the 2024 Amendment Act.
- 150
LTEnforcement & Redressdate pending
2024 annual enforcement statistics, June 2026 doctor fine, and May 2026 decision cluster establish active enforcement baseline.
- 152
- 153
US-OKData Subject Rights2026-03-23
SB 546 grants access, correction, deletion, portability and opt-out rights, effective 2027-01-01.
- 154
- 155
GRController/Processor Duties2022-01-27
COSMOTE (EUR 6m) and OTE (EUR 3.25m) fined for inadequate DPIA/security-by-design; telecoms provider fined EUR 40,000 for breach-notification failure.
- 156
EEAlgorithmic, Biometric & Surveillance Governancedate pending
Statutory ADM/profiling prohibition confirmed; state-surveillance carveout directly relevant to the PPA/KAPO review.
- 157
US-VALawful Processing & Special Data2026-07-01
2026 amendment (SB338/c.820) adds a specific consent/necessity gate for collecting precise geolocation data from a known child.
- 158
US-COLawful Processing & Special Datadate pending
SB25-276 adds precise geolocation data as covered Sensitive Data requiring opt-in consent.
- 165
CA-QCEnforcement & Redressdate pending
Statutory SAP up to $10M/2% and penal fines up to $25M/4% confirmed; Metro Inc. biometric decision is a concrete recent-enforcement example this cycle.
- 166
US-NJLawful Processing & Special Data2026-06-30
A5328 imposes an absolute ban on the sale of sensitive data, applying even to entities otherwise below NJDPA applicability thresholds, with penalties of $50,000 per record.
- 169
- 170
US-VTChildren & Vulnerable Groupsdate pending
AG active rulemaking under Vermont AADC (Act 63) §§2449f/2449g, proposed rules published for comment.
- 171
US-ALRegulator & Framework2026-09-05
Alabama enacted ALDPA (HB351), its first comprehensive consumer-privacy statute, effective 2027-05-01, enforced solely by the AG.
- 172
- 174
SARegulator & Framework2023-09-07
SDAIA consultation on Implementing Regulations amendments remains open/unconfirmed as of this cycle.
- 175
- 176
- 177
GRAdTech & Commercial Privacy2026-01-01
HDPA launched EDPB's 2026 Coordinated Enforcement Framework action on transparency; cookie-specific formal enforcement still building.
- 178
- 179
- 180
PHLawful Processing & Special Datadate pending
NPC Advisory No. 2026-01 sets guidelines on when scraping of publicly available personal data is deemed unauthorized under the DPA and its IRR.
Regulatory horizon
- AEDIFC Consultation Paper No. 3 of 2026 closesclosed 2026-07-18quarter
- ARCarro/Doñate integral data-protection reform bills2026-Q4year
- ATEU AI Act high-risk-system provisions become applicableclosed 2026-08-02quarter
- AUAML/CTF Tranche 2 linkage brings gatekeeper professions under the Privacy Actclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- AUAutomated decision-making transparency obligation commences2026-12-10quarter
- AUChildren's Online Privacy Code registration due2026-12-10quarter
- AUTranche 2 privacy reform Bill (fair-and-reasonable test, right to erasure, senior privacy responsibility) - no ETA2027multi year
- BDPDPO enforcement mechanisms activate2027-05-13quarter
- BEAPD re-validation of IAB Europe TCF corrective action plan2026-Q4half year
- BECJEU ruling expected on GDPR Article 96 FATCA referral2027-Q4multi year
- BGEU cross-border GDPR enforcement procedural regulation applies2027-04-01quarter
- BRANPD biometric-data-specific regulation (later-phase Regulatory Agenda item)2027multi year
- BREU-Brazil adequacy decision four-year review2030-01-26multi year
- CAADMT consumer-rights compliance becomes mandatory2027-01-01quarter
- CARisk-assessment attestation/summary submission deadline to CPPA2028-04-01quarter
- CAMandatory data-broker DROP platform access beginsclosed 2026-08-01quarter
- CACybersecurity audit certification deadlines staggered by revenue tier2028-01-01multi year
- CA-ABPIPA modernization public consultation closesclosed 2026-05-01quarter
- CA-NBBill C-36 (PPCDA) legislative progress2027-Q1year
- CA-NBPIPEDA data-mobility implementing regulations2026-Q4half year
- CA-ONBill 97 FIPPA most provisions in forceclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- CA-ONBill 97 FIPPA certain provisions effective2026-09-15quarter
- CA-ONBill 97 MFIPPA amendments in force2027-01-01quarter
- CMLaw No. 2024/017 transition period ends; full enforcement appliesclosed 2026-06-23quarter
- CNGB/T 35273 amended national standard finalisation2026-Q3half year
- COLaw 1581 reform bill possible enactment2027year
- CZEU cross-border GDPR enforcement-cooperation regulation applicable2027-04-01quarter
- DEBfDI successor (Hennemann) formal transition2026-09-30quarter
- ECDigital Omnibus on AI: proposed cap on AI Act high-risk-system compliance-timeline extension2027-Q4year
- EEARegulation (EU) 2025/2518 cross-border enforcement procedural regulation begins application2027-04-02quarter
- EEAEDPB draft Guidelines 02/2026 on Anonymisation consultation closes2026-10-30quarter
- EEAAI Act high-risk-system compliance deadline extension (Digital Omnibus), capped2027-12-31half year
- EEAEDPB-Commission joint GDPR/AI Act interplay guidelines - possible final adoption2026-12-31half year
- EEAUK GDPR adequacy decision expiry (as renewed)2031-12-27multi year
- EGPDPL grace period expires; full compliance mandatory2026-11-01quarter
- EGPDPC electronic licensing/registration portal expected liveclosed 2026-06quarter
- FITraficom Data Act supervisory powers effectiveclosed 2026-01-01quarter
- FRCNIL email tracking pixel consent deadlineclosed 2026-07-14quarter
- GIFormal EU-Commission adequacy decision for Gibraltar — outcome pending2027-Q2year
- HKPDPO mandatory breach-notification reform proposal status2027multi year
- HUEU cross-border GDPR enforcement procedural regulation applicable2027-04-01quarter
- IDPDP Agency (Lembaga PDP) establishment via Presidential Regulation2026-Q4half year
- INDPDP Rules Phase 2: Consent Manager registration commences2026-11-13quarter
- INDPDP Rules Phase 3: substantive compliance obligations commence2027-05-13quarter
- ITAI Act deepfake transparency obligations become applicableclosed 2026-08-02quarter
- ITPolice facial-recognition decree final Council of Ministers vote2026-Q4quarter
- JPAPPI Amendment Act commencement (administrative fines, biometric category, minors' rights)2028-07multi year
- JPEU Commission second review of Japan adequacy decision2027year
- KEData Protection (Amendment) Bill 2025 enactment2027-Q1year
- KEKenya Information and Communications (Amendment) Bill 2025 progress2026-Q4half year
- KHDraft Law on Personal Data Protection proceeds to formal legislative process2027multi year
- KRPIPA 2026 amendment core provisions take effect2026-09-11quarter
- KRISMS-P certification mandatory for designated large-scale controllers2027-07-01half year
- KZNew data-collector/processor register effectiveclosed 2026-08-25quarter
- KZPublic-source-consent clarification and breach register effectiveclosed 2026-08-25quarter
- LAMTC considering GDPR-inspired revision of Law on Electronic Data Protection2026-Q4year
- LIAMLA RTS on Obliged Entity data-reporting scope dueclosed 2026-07-10quarter
- LKPDPA substantive Parts commencement (Ministerial Gazette Order)2027multi year
- MXLFPDPPP implementing regulations (Reglamento) pending publication2026-Q4half year
- MZMozambique Personal Data Protection Bill pending Assembly debate2027-Q2year
- NLUAVG amendment consultation: children's independent DSAR rights2026-Q4half year
- NPIT and Cybersecurity Bill 2082 tabled2026-Q4half year
- NZBiometric Processing Privacy Code grace period expiresclosed 2026-08-03quarter
- NZPrivacy Act penalty-reform proposal2026-Q4year
- PLKSC-List self-registration deadline under amended Cybersecurity Act2026-10-03quarter
- PTEU AI Act high-risk-system obligations applyclosed 2026-08-02quarter
- RSNew Law on Personal Data Protection expected2026-Q4multi year
- RSNIS2-aligned Law on Information Security expected adoption2026-Q4year
- SASDAIA proposed Implementing Regulations amendments (DPO, registration, marketing/complaints)closed 2025-05-27year
- SEEU AI Act high-risk obligations applyclosed 2026-08-02quarter
- SGNRIC-authentication use ban compliance deadline2026-12-31quarter
- THPDPC six-area guideline consultation outcome expected2026-Q4half year
- TN2025 organic-law bill full enforcement dateclosed 2026-07-11quarter
- TWPDPA Amendment commencement and PDPC operationalisation2026-Q4half year
- UADraft Law No. 8153 second-reading preparation2026-Q4half year
- UKRemaining DUAA complaints-handling duty (s.164A) commencesclosed 2026-06-19quarter
- USCCPA ADMT consumer-rights compliance obligations become enforceable2027-01-01quarter
- USCCPA risk-assessment documentation deadline for pre-2026 processing activities2027-12-31quarter
- USCCPA cybersecurity-audit certification deadline (largest covered businesses)2028-04-01quarter
- USCCPA cybersecurity-audit certification deadline (smallest covered businesses)2030-04-01year
- USConnecticut SB 4 data-broker registration requirement in force2027-01-01half year
- US-AKTAKE IT DOWN Act platform takedown obligations in effectclosed 2026-05-19quarter
- US-AKSB 134 insurance data-security phase-in completes2027-01-01half year
- US-ALAlabama ALDPA (HB351) effective2027-05-01quarter
- US-AZArizona SB1815 comprehensive consumer-privacy bill2026-Q4half year
- US-COColorado ADMT Act (SB26-189) becomes effective2027-01-01quarter
- US-COSB24-041 notice-and-cure mechanism sunsets2026-12-31quarter
- US-GASB 111 / Act 462 effective date (disputed authenticity)closed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-GAEleventh Circuit decision in NetChoice v Carr (SB 351 appeal)2026-Q4half year
- US-HIAct 248 AI-companion annual DOH reporting begins2028-01-01quarter
- US-IDSHASM Act enforcement commencementclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-ILIDHR final AI-employment notice rules following comment period2026-Q4half year
- US-ILChildren's Online Social Media Safety Act device age-signal interface deadline2028-01-01multi year
- US-INICDPA active enforcement beginsclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-KSHB 2591 financial-sector-overlay obligations take effectclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-KYKCDPA Data Protection Assessment requirement phases inclosed 2026-06-01quarter
- US-LALouisiana Data Privacy Act (LDPA) comes into effect2027-01-01quarter
- US-LALDPA 30-day cure period expires2027-07-31quarter
- US-MDMODPA cure-period sunset2027-04-01quarter
- US-MDSB 827 chatbot/generative-AI consumer protection bill outcome2027-Q1year
- US-MELD 1822 (Maine Online Data Privacy Act) final disposition2026-Q4year
- US-MELD 61 workplace-surveillance law takes effectclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-MISB 359 data-broker registration requirement (if enacted)closed 2026-02-01year
- US-MIMoney Transmission Modernization Act takes effect (sectoral overlay)2027-01-01quarter
- US-MSMS HB1220 cybersecurity safe harbor in forceclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-MSMS HB1596 data-security obligations in forceclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-MTMCDPA cure-period sunset fully takes effectclosed 2026-04-01quarter
- US-NEAgricultural Data Privacy Act and AAODCA amendment become effectiveclosed 2026-07-17quarter
- US-NEConversational Artificial Intelligence Safety Act becomes operative2027-07-01year
- US-NMIPSA implementing rules due from NM DOJclosed 2026-04-01quarter
- US-NYNY Biometric Privacy Act (S1422A) Assembly vote2026-Q4half year
- US-NYRevised NYHIPA (S9269/A10357) 2026 session vote2026-Q4half year
- US-OHHB801 Ohio Privacy Act (government-scope) committee review2026-Q4half year
- US-OKOklahoma Consumer Data Privacy Act (SB 546) in force2027-01-01quarter
- US-ORSB 1546 AI Companion Law in force2027-01-01quarter
- US-PAPA HB 78 Consumer Data Privacy Act pending Senate floor vote2026-Q4half year
- US-RIRI Age Appropriate Design Code (HB 5830) proposed, enactment unconfirmed2026-Q4year
- US-SCNetChoice v. Wilson preliminary-injunction ruling pending2026-Q4half year
- US-TNTN AI Public Safety and Child Protection Transparency Act awaiting Governor signatureclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-TNTN Dept. of Education internet-safety curriculum guidance dueclosed 2026-01-01quarter
- US-UTHB 357 motor-vehicle data provisions enter into force2027-01-01quarter
- US-UTApp Store Accountability Act private right of action takes effect2026-12-31quarter
- US-VASB338 precise-geolocation sale ban in forceclosed 2026-07-01quarter
- US-VANetChoice v. Virginia (SB854 challenge) litigation ongoing2026-Q4half year
- US-VTVDPOSA (Act 145) becomes effective2028-01-01quarter
- US-VTVermont AADC (Act 63) becomes effective2027-01-01quarter
- US-VTAct 138 breach-notice amendments become effective2027-01-01quarter
- US-VTAI Advisory Council report to General Assembly due2027-01-15quarter
- US-WAHB 1671 (People's Privacy Act) omnibus bill outcome pending2027-Q1multi year
- US-WASB 6002 agency ALPR registration deadline2026-09-26quarter